What are some things to look out for when buying a second-hand road bike to be used for racing?
I am wanting to buy a second hand road bike which I will be able to use for racing and traveling long distances, what are some things I should look out for when buying second hand?
Make sure it has two wheels.
Fit is First. The more you expect to ride, the more important this becomes. A local bike shop can get you in the ball park, but you need to test ride to be sure.
When you say ‘traveling long distances’ do you mean touring or centuries? No race bike is really suitable for touring.
All components on a used bike are suspect and replacing them can get very expensive. Go for a newer one or one that you know to be well maintained. Wheels true, gear teeth not worn much, smooth shifting, smooth steering, no strange noises when riding, good cosmetics. Let your local bike shop check it out if the seller will let you. If they won’t, be suspicious.
Getting the correct size frame is the most important thing on any bike and on a road bike it is very important because of the ridding position. Saddle position is the next thing to adjust and then the handlebar position.
The frame is related to your inseam length not height.
http://www.coloradocyclist.com/bikefit
http://bicycletutor.com/part/saddle/
For long distances covering several days you may want to get a touring bike. For racing you want a shop quality bike in the midrange of price and quality.
http://www.roadbikereview.com/reviewscrx.aspx
If you want to ask one question that will tell you a lot, ask the seller how long ago a new chain was put on the bike. If it was more than a year, or 1,500 – 2,000 miles, then bike maintenance wasn’t serious and the components are likely to be worn.
Obviously, you want to look for signs of a crash, especially in the frame and the wheels. If you are in doubt, make inspection by a qualified bike mechanic a condition of the sale.
HTH